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Montefiore Medical Center
The Institutional Animal Care & Use Committee (IACUC)

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Animal Care Learning Module - Surgery & Anesthesia in Vertebrate Species

The central mission of the Institutional Animal Care & Use Committee (IACUC) is to support research projects using animals, however, this support must be accomplished while maintaining full compliance with legal and ethical guidelines. Both the Animal Welfare Act and the Department of Health and Human Services have written minimum "standards" for providing care before, during, and after surgical procedures. Scientists are required to be familiar with regulations and policies relevant to the conduct of surgery prior to the conduct of surgical procedures. If additional regulatory information is required, call the Animal Care Office at 920-4241.

A project that involves more than momentary or slight pain or distress must involve the veterinarian in the planning stage
SURVIVAL SURGERY - REQUIREMENTS FOR SUCCESS
  • adequate surgical skills
  • strict adherence to procedures to ensure aseptic results
  • familiarity with species anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology
  • appropriate administration of both anesthetics and analgesics
  • perioperative program to optimize recovery and provide for the patient's well-being
Principles of Preoperative Management Principles of Perioperative Management Principles of Anesthetic Management Principles of Postoperative Care
Major vs Minor Surgery Instrument sterilization Basic Elements of General Anesthesia
& Selection criteria
Recovery from anesthesia
Rodent Surgery Animal preparation Guidelines for the use of Analgesics Acute postoperative care
Animal health, conditioning & stress Surgeon preparation Intraoperative patient support and monitoring Long term postoperative care
Proper handling and restraint Principles of Good Surgical Technique Antimicrobial prophylaxis Disposition of animals